Former President Goodluck Jonathan has stated that Nigerians’ loyalty to their ethnic groups surpasses their allegiance to the country, hindering national progress. Speaking at a forum in Effurun, Delta State, he emphasized that this division prevents a collective approach to Nigeria’s advancement.
Jonathan highlighted the importance of leadership at all levels, urging leaders to prioritize unity over short-term praise. He called on federal lawmakers to see themselves as representatives of the entire nation, not just their states or ethnic groups.
“As a member of the National Assembly, whether in the Senate or House of Representatives, you represent all Nigerians, not just your local constituency,” Jonathan said.
He stressed the need for a collective identity as Nigerians to overcome divisions. “Nigeria is not the only country with diverse ethnicities, but we are yet to see ourselves as one people. Without unity, true development will remain out of reach,” he added.
Jonathan reflected on Nigeria’s history, saying that after more than a century since amalgamation, the country should have developed a stronger sense of unity, given its diverse geography and ecosystems. Unfortunately, divisions have only deepened.
“Other countries with many ethnic groups have successfully unified. Until Nigeria can overcome these ethnic boundaries, progress will remain limited,” he said.
Jonathan also noted the complexities of leadership appointments, particularly in ministries and agencies, where accusations of favoritism often arise despite constitutional provisions for state representation.
“While it’s clear to appoint one minister per state, appointing heads of agencies can be more contentious, often leading to claims of nepotism,” he explained.